Provide comments on the proposed ordinances

Discussion closed on December 07, 2023, 11:59 PM

Provide your comments on the following proposed ordinances amend and add a new section to Chapter 6, Animals. The County Council will consider adoption at the December 12th Council meeting.  

1. Draft Ordinance 02-306(PDF, 136KB)  to amend Chapter 6, Animals

2. Draft Ordinance 02-###(PDF, 141KB)  to add Section 6-22, Prohibiting the feeding of waterfowl and wild animals.  

(Be advised that until the ordinances are introduced to council, they may be changed).

All comments will be shared with Los Alamos councilors prior to December 12, 2023.  

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  1. Concerned Democrat
    Mind your business. You people must be real good friends with Donald Trump with how you keep tryin to add more and more laws to your autocratic government.
  2. Lee Petro
    I’m cancers about the number of days you say you’ll keep an animal at the shelter. 5 days and you’ll euthanize? That’s ridiculous. This is a rich county. We should have a no kill shelter.
    1. Paige Ramsey
      Agreed!
    2. Cheryl Thrasher
      Agree! 5 days is ludicrous!
    3. Sallye Sibbitt
      And I agree with this. 5 days? Who proposed all these stupid changes?
    4. Michael Smith
      I agree with this too. A no kill shelter or at least more than 5 days. I don't know who came up with this but it's absurd.
  3. Just Wondering
    Will the County have an enforcement officer at Ashley Pond to cite townsfolk and visitors who feed the ducks? And how about bird-caused spillage from
    birdfeeders that attracts non-feathered, ground critters to gobble it up?
  4. Teresa DuBois
    This is one of the county's attempts to control deer populations which they believe is causing the increase in lion sightings. We are in a severe drought and all animals including bears, deer, and lions are hanging around town for water sources. While you're at it county, why don't you tell us we should not put water out. And I can't wait to see how this is going to be enforced. I agree, feeding deer things like corn is counter to their good health, but they will hang around anyway to get the fruit we have an abundance of during the fall and summer. Not to mention all of the gardens around. Please, let's get some education going to our public. I have been unsuccessfully trying to work with the county to get a flier in the bills telling people how best to live with the predators we have (lions) but so far have had absolutely no resolve. Pets in at night. Escorted in their yards at night. Stable owners securing animals. The deer have it made in our county and no public ordinance is going to solve that problem.
    1. Elizabeth Bluhm
      You are correct. The deer aren't stupid and have it made without bird feeders. They know exactly where to go in certain neighborhoods. I haven't seen them pit stop at bird feeders but they know all the homes with fruit trees, water sources, and gardens. Its kinda entertaining to watch the large bucks make their way up Trinity and hit up every house with apple trees or other deciduous plants. They even stop to eat all the fallen crab apples. There must be at least one mature apple tree on every block if not more. A recent photo this past week emerged of a bear hanging out at the top of a tree in the Western area. Sure enough, it was an apple. The bear was helping himself to all the old fruit that didn't fall to the ground. The deer also like to hang out on the golf course. Is the county going to remove all the grass? Heck no. They just place the burden back on residents because tha'ts the easy lever to pull.
  5. Sherri Savino
    I hope the law is written in a way that allows me to feed my birds year round. I have multiple feeders located in my fenced back yard.
  6. Akkana Peck
    The proposed ordinance would ban feeding of ground-eating birds like doves, quail, towhees, juncos, all of which prefer to eat from the ground or from a platform feeder, not a hanging seed feeder. I feed these birds and I think a lot of other residents do too, but we'd be criminals according to the proposed ordinance.

    Also, the paragraph about Waterfowl/Anseriformes/Anatidae is silly since it then turns around and includes gulls (Charadriiformes). And then there's a third definition, "any bird that swims, frequents the water, or lives around rivers, lakes, or
    other bodies of water" which includes plovers and sandpipers, pelicans, osprey. What are you actually trying to ban in terms of waterfowl feeding? Only one specific order, all waterfowl, or something in between? It sounds like you're not sure with these conflicting definitions.

    "Each ongoing day of the violation(s) shall constitute a separate offense". So if you feed your backyard towhees, doves or quail for a week and get cited for it, you're facing a fine ranging from $625 min to $3100 max for that week. That seems wildly excessive for bird feeding.
  7. Doris THIELEMANN
    Ground feeding birds are a large part of our songbird population. All birds do not feed in feeders. Some (including bears) eat the berries on native plants Feeders even 4 feet high can be reached by deer, bears, and raccoons. I support restriction the actions of some who intentionally feed coyote, bears and deers but question if the ordinance is too limiting on the feeding of birds.
  8. Linda Gutgsell
    When I moved here in 2002 my neighbors all had dogs (2-4) which they would leave out in the yard all day/night. I was undergoing cancer treatment at the time and could not sleep due to the noise. I am ALL IN FAVOR of section 2, ordinance 6.6 Unreasonable animal noise PROHIBITED. With the influx of people moving 7to Los Alamos if we don't get control of this issue now it will quickly get out of control again.
  9. Sally Fitzgibbon
    I feed one of our deer herds. We burned down and destroyed their habitat so I feel responsible. I feel like the County Council should spend our tax dollars to refurbish the wildlife habitat around Los Alamos instead of harassing the population about our interactions with the wildlife in our town.
    Thanks for your consideration
    Sally Fitzgibbon
    resident for 46 years
    Former Los Alamos High School teacher
  10. Sally Fitzgibbon
    Also, helping our deer herd is one of the few pleasure I have nowadays. I hope you won't take this away. I only feed feed from Pet Pangea made for horses-Alfalfa, oats, and grains.
  11. Sally Fellers
    I wanted to share my feelings regarding the county’s possible up- coming restrictions limiting our freedom to feed wild birds and animals on  our own  property.
    I recently read on the Mountain Lion Foundation website:
    https://mountainlion.org/about-mountain-lions/frequently-asked-questions/#:~:text=On%20average%2C%20a%20lion%20will,feral%20hogs%2C%20and%20even%20porcupines

    “On average, a lion will kill a deer about once a week. They also dine on coyotes, raccoons, rodents, elk, feral hogs, and even porcupines.”
        Los Alamos has most of the 7 animals mentioned! It’s preposterous to think that regulations limiting how we can feed wild  birds, who scatter their food on the ground regardless of the feeding station used,  will help keep predators out of town!  Have you noticed there are no longer streams or ponds in our canyons? The drought and past fires have destroyed much of the animals and birds habitat and food and water sources! The animals were in town looking for something to eat even before the drought began! Now that their natural food source is drying up can we not have a little more compassion and concern for the wildlife that is left in our area? I remember animals in town since the early 50’s when we moved here!  This enriches the experience of living in such an unusual town! This past August my husband and I drove through the Valle Grande National Preserve.  We stopped to talk to a group of scientist attempting to catch insects. They told us they were documenting  the mysterious lack of insects and birds in the Preserve.  Most of them had vanished after the past fires and never returned! Do the county rule makers want to drive the birds and creatures away from Los Alamos ?
    Those who want to prevent unwanted animals from entering their yards can put up higher fences! The changing world should make us more concerned about the hardships on animals as well as on people, not more selfish! 
    I love the birds and animals in my yard! It should be my privilege to care for them if I choose! Imposing unrealistic rules will only create frustration it won’t stop hungry birds and animals from trying their best to survive!
    Also I am appalled that our county recommends our animal shelter be a kill shelter! It’s absolutely wrong that a county with as much wealth and intelligence as Los Alamos can’t find a better solution than killing healthy dogs and cats! Some communities with less resources even sponsor rehabilitation programs for injured animals. In Los Alamos money goes to much less worthy causes!
  12. Carl Necker
    Several comments, particularly on Animal control. The revised section on 'habitual' noise and 'unreasonably disturbing the peace' are setting up animal control and the judicial system for unenforceable situations. How is 'habitual' defined? I'm sure it differs from person to person. Additionally, 'unreasonably disturbs' is also poorly defined. One person's idea of unreasonable will differ from my idea. And as we learned, having had 7 near-neighbor properties in White Rock, some people (usually not dog lovers) will complain about the least amount of barking that most people wouldn't define as 'habitual'. So please think about how to improve the wording in place of habitual and unreasonable. Please maintain the subsection on noises brought on by other stimulus. Roaming neighborhood cats in White Rock regularly got our dogs barking when the cats would sit by the fenceline, taunting our dogs.
    1. Paige Ramsey
      100% agree. This is too open ended and can lead to people calling the police for one bark etc. I am not a fan of this change.
  13. Carl Necker
    Please review the details of sterilization of adopted animals, particularly dogs. I understand the 'band-aid' for reduction of unwanted pets is to ensure sterilization. I would hope that veterinarians would step in to provide more appropriate wording relative to the risks and benefits of 6 month sterilization. It is very clear that significant evidence has been collected and published over the last 20+ years that establishes the risks of early sterilization. If you pull the article by AKC, it nicely summarizes that the reasonable age for sterlization (not just for pure bred but all dogs) varies according to dog size, breed type, sex among other variables. Early sterilization inhibits proper growth of dogs and puts the dog's future health and therefore the owners pocket book at higher future risk. I personally would suggest the following: if dog owner wish to maintain an unsterlized dog, they establish that they are a responsible owner and have solicited a veterinarian who will help guide them for the age appropriate sterilization. I noticed this sterilization topic only affects the adoption section of the proposed ordinance change. As a fellow dog fancier suggested, it would be nice for the ordinance to define dogs which are to be maintained unsterilized, as pure-breeds, for the condition of dog showing or other performance sports that are better performed with unsterilized dogs. Other area animal ordinances include that kind of language (see Rio Rancho ordinance). I don't know how often Animal control has pure-bred dogs for adoption but you still may want to include appropriate language dog.
    1. T Clay
      It’s also now proven that sterilizing animals is bad for their health. Let me ask you men if you had your balls cut off do you think it would make you healthier or would that not affect you mentally emotionally and physically especially your hormones? And the same goes for a woman’s ovaries do you sterilize a baby or young child and call that healthy. And the same goes for micro chips the electro magnetic static. Just because there is such a thing as surgery and technology doesn’t mean it’s good for you or that it’s being used responsibly . It is bad for the animal to do any of those things for them and it should be up to the owner whether or not they want to have that done. What if you don’t want to adopt a sterilize dog. The county should not be spending money on this kind of thing when they are in the shelter they should be given food and water but all that other stuff can wait until they’re adopted if the owner wants that done to the animal.
    2. Cheryl Thrasher
      Unfortunately, shelters are overrun with all types of dogs, pedigrees or not. It is irresponsible for shelters to release unaltered dogs back into the community. Animals are not adopted out to become show animals, breeding animals or the difficult life of hunting animals ie "performance sports". They are released to live the protected life of beloved pets.
  14. Elizabeth Bluhm
    First, I would like to ask what problem the county is trying to solve with the new wildlife ordinances. If the county is trying to tackle the nuisance deer population, then the ordinance should be specifically written to address the primary feeding of deer and/or placing bird feeders out of reach so deer cannot access. However, it’s unclear what the real issues are based on sweeping generalizations like “disrupting wildlife patterns” or “spreading disease to people and companion animals”.

    Los Alamos County and NM state laws require all dogs and cats to be vaccinated against rabies. There is also an ordinance against roaming cats and dogs which serves to limit exposure and transmission of disease from wildlife to companion animals. According to the NM Department of Health, https://www.nmhealth.org/about/erd/ideb/zdp/rab/, which tracks reported cases of zoonotic diseases, there have been zero cases of cat, dog, skunk, or fox rabies in Los Alamos county from 2013-2023. Data was not available prior to 2013 on their website. Likewise, there have been 122 NM hantavirus cases between 1975 and 2022 and one case in Los Alamos. 24 feline and 4 human Los Alamos plague cases are reported from 1977-2022, mostly centered throughout the 1980s and early 1990s. Reported cases of plague in NM have dropped off precipitously since the early 2000s. There have been no reported West Nile human cases in Los Alamos this past year despite several sick and dead corvids discovered around the county.

    The restrictions on bird feeding, total volume of feed, types of feeders, etc. are overly restrictive and penalize residents who are bird enthusiasts and have taken great care to build their yards into bird sanctuaries. For example, bird enthusiasts often use platform feeders on poles for corn and seed mix to attract a variety of songbirds and corvids. The poles can also be used to hang a selection of tube feeders with different seed mixes like sunflower, millet or hang individual hummingbird feeders. In total, an arrangement like this would violate the containerization and volume limit.

    By the very nature of bird stations, birds tend to pick through seed offerings and throw unused portions on the ground, which could in theory, attract other types of wildlife like squirrels, chipmunks, mice, and nocturnal wildlife like raccoons and skunks. The ordinance also appears to ban deliberate feeding of ground feeder birds like towhees, sparrows and juncos which are prolific species around Los Alamos county. Placing feeders “at least 4 ft off the ground” does not deter deer or bears, which is counterintuitive to not feeding wildlife.

    Most community members aren’t wildlife biologists or have little expertise in what constitutes “unreasonable disturbance of wildlife.” “Unreasonable disturbance of wildlife” is subjective terminology and will be used punitively by code enforcement or via neighbor disputes. This also applies to the new verbiage under the animal ordinance with “habitual noise” and “unreasonably disturbing the peace.”

    Meanwhile, north central NM continues to suffer with prolonged drought and forest destruction due to climate change from warmer average temperatures and below average precipitation. Human/wildlife interfaces will continue to be challenged as bears, mountain lions, deer, etc migrate into the county looking for food and water sources. Residential landscaping with grass lawns, established fruit trees, and ponds/water fountains are natural sources of food and water for wildlife and counterintuitive to the stated goals in the wildlife ordinance. I'm not advocating for removal of these items but again, landscaping attracts wildlife into the county. Unsecured trash is another issue, and the county could serve the residents by reducing delivery durations for bear-proof trash cans. I know several residents who have been waiting 6 months for a trash can.

    In conclusion, the county ordinance will ruin the reasonable wildlife experiences of citizens without solving any actual problem. All citizens should express opposition especially if they are opposed to treating our community more like an HOA with nebulous unenforceable language throughout.
    1. Elizabeth Bluhm
      As follow-up, I’ve been trying to come up with alternative solutions instead of a one-size fits all shot gun approach through an ordinance. For a town with a lot of smart folks, the ordinance could have at least been written with more succinct language that addresses the actual problem. I’m still not convinced that incidental feeding of deer is causing the rise in deer populations around town nor will restricting bird feeding activities limit them.

      Even NM Game and Fish acknowledges bird feeders are great during the winter when bears are dormant but care must be taken in the spring when they emerge from hibernation. They actually recommend NO feeders in the springtime. This information conflicts with the ordinance which essentially allows feeding all year-round, just be sure it’s over 4ft. Conflicting information will eventually cause confusion and confusion leads to no action or confirmation -bias.

      Unfortunately, we have a few well-intentioned people in town who are now going to potentially impact the entire community. Instead of punishing the masses because of the few, I would prefer the county to focus on education and outreach.

      The best example I could think of was James Robinson while he was a
      Member of the County Council . James took it upon himself to advocate for bears through factual information dissemination and outreach. James would talk at county council meetings, attend Rotary and other club meetings and he would write letters to the editor of local newspapers. He also championed the county’s purchase of bear-proof trash cans. He made a significant difference.

      I would honestly prefer to see a local advocate with actual street cred, either through PEEC, the county or maybe a local nonprofit, who can serve as a wildlife champion. As the demographics continue to change in LA, it’s more important than ever to educate the community about feeding deer, living with predators, and other wildlife like skunks and raccoons. Along the same lines, they should address all issues of wildlife/human interfaces like potential engineering solutions vs.the pitfalls and legalities of trapping and relocation. PEEC has also published two educational articles about coyotes, for example. Information should be distributed to wider audiences.
    2. Sallye Sibbitt
      I agree with all of this and I oppose these changes in ordinances.
  15. David Kloepper
    Bird feeding naturally results in seeds dropping on the ground under feeder. The ordinance as written would hold a birder responsible for any squirrels or other animals, including raccoons, foxes, deer, etc. feeding on these fallen seeds. I am 100% opposed to the ordinance because of this ridiculous oversight. No matter what kind of bird feeder one uses it is impossible to prevent some seeds from dropping. In fact birds toss out seeds that they don't wish to eat. This is especially true with hutch-type feeders. The birds will scrape out seeds until they find the morsel they wish to eat. There is no way to prevent this behavior. I have a tube feeder and the birds still manage to drop lots of seeds on the ground. IMO this ordinance is a huge overreach by the bureaucrats in our government.
  16. Joel Dahlby
    Is it going to be illegal to trap mice by feeding them things on a mouse trap?
    Is it going to be illegal to put food stuffs in a compost pit and then some animals may come and dig it out to eat?
  17. Elizabeth Church
    On my early morning walk today, I passed three does and a buck grazing in the park located between Myrtle and Canyon Road. NOT A BIRD FEEDER IN SIGHT. Next, I passed the tennis courts on Canyon Road, an area where I often see evidence of bear activity in the form of trash pulled from county trash receptacles. The same is true of East Park and Urban Park – during bear season, the trash is everywhere. AND STILL NOT A BIRD FEEDER IN SIGHT.

    Humans have deprived wildlife of their territory through “controlled” burns and general climate destruction; we have enormously reduced wild animals’ opportunities for food and water. And it’s going to get worse.

    Yet, the county has not secured trash at any location in Los Alamos. Public trash receptacles in Los Alamos are not bear proofed. Parks and town landscaping efforts are not deer proofed. The bear-proof dumpsters the county required of commercial businesses are essentially useless; many of us cannot climb that high or lift the heavy metal lid. STILL NO BIRD FEEDERS IN SIGHT.

    I’ve made three requests for a bear-proof trash container. Nothing. I see residents in the northern community in particular struggling to bear proof their trash cans – I’ve seen bungee cords, straps, even tape. NOT A BIRD FEEDER IN SIGHT.

    I’ve come to the conclusion that the county not only fails to grasp the concept of cause and effect, but also that it enjoys being vilified in court. Has the county learned nothing from the Sirphey debacle? Does it really intend to arm employees with tape measures and send them out to be sure my bird feeder is a full four feet from the ground, as opposed to 3.4 feet? Does the county intend to spy on us with drones so that it can learn about bird feeder infractions? Or does the county intend to rely upon its tried-and-true approach of “rat out thy neighbor”?

    I know the county council doesn’t listen – that’s become obvious. It sets a desired agenda and pursues it, no matter public outcry. Still, I cannot stop trying. In this case, I’m asking for a modicum of common sense and fairness.
  18. Patricia Walls
    I am in favor of an ordinance to restrict the feeding of wild animals in Los Alamos County. The deer population is completely out of control and is damaging plants and property everywhere. Mountain lions are coming into my neighborhood and came on and killing deer in my yard. Many people are actually buying deer food and salt, licks to attract them into the neighborhood, which causes very dangerous interactions with the other wild animals and people. The vegetation in Los Alamos has recovered beautifully since the two fires and it seems that the deer and other wild animals have plenty to eat. As a result of feeding wild animals in my neighborhood. I have had to pay thousands of dollars to have raccoons and skunks removed from my property and my house just this year.
    Thank you for considering this important piece of legislation.
    1. Michael Smith
      I get that we have a lot of deer and they can be pests sometimes. The proposed ordinance will not affect the deer population however. In town they are chiefly eating fruit from the many fruit trees, and the ornamental plants and grass lawns. My neighbor has feeders at 4-5 feet high. I have often seen adult deer getting up on their hind legs and emptying the feeders out. As for bears, the chief issue there is trash cans. Roll out bear-proof trash cans. As for your remark on vegetation, have you bothered hiking up in the western areas? No the vegetation is nowhere near recovered. It won't for at least 100 years.
  19. Gregory Buntain
    I have read and support the suggested changes to the current Ordinance as well as the new draft ordinance regarding feeding of wildlife. We are absolutely over run with deer. My neighbor has a salt lick and water for them and even feeds some by hand. We gave up on gardening. The deer are way too abundant. We need to allow controlled hunting within the county.
    1. Michael Smith
      The bird feeder language will do nothing to shrink the deer population. Adult deer can and do rear up on hind legs and clean out feeders at the 4' height. Same with bears. I have seen it several times. The deer "stand up", run their long tongues across the feeder, and clean it out in just a few passes. As for hunting, deer hunting is allowed in the county, north of roughly Guaje Canyon.
  20. David Kloepper
    A quick survey of the internet reveals that black bear food (like bird seed) must be stored at least 10 feet above the ground (not the ridiculous 4 feet of the proposed ordinance). Bears can stand on their hind legs and jump. It also must be 6 feet away from a tree, deck, or other climbable object. I would suggest that there are no bird feeders in Los Alamos that would meet this standard. Furthermore, if the proper standard were to be adopted, how do you think residents can find a way (1) to hang a feeder at this height and (2) to be able to lower the feeder to replenish the seed on a daily basis. Bird feeding would disappear from Los Alamos and the birds and ground feeders that are currently dependent on this source of food would die out or migrate to more friendly communities. Am I the only resident who loves living with the indigenous animals and treasures their presence and enjoys seeing them walk along the animal trail along the canyon edge behind my house? Please stop this nonsense!
  21. Dawn Maldonado
    Thank you, Council, for addressing the issue of well-intentioned residents feeding wildlife. Our family supports a ban on feeding LARGE game. The danger created by drawing deer onto lawns and sidewalks needs to be realized before someone is badly hurt. There have been several times when we have delayed leaving my elderly mother’s home because the fed/watered herd is camped out across the sidewalk. There have even been times neighbors have thrown out dog food onto the front lawn so that the “baby birds”, Crows and Ravens, would have something to eat. Dog food draws more than just birds. Coyotes are very comfortable in town. They can frequently be spotted trotting along a sidewalk just a few yards behind a family out for a walk. Continued Public Service Announcements encouraging residents to be aware of the dangers of living in a mountainous community should be included in the Council’s recommendations. Educate more than Legislate.
    Perhaps a duck food station and signage explaining French Fries hurt duck’s tummies would help find a balance between participation in the time-honored tradition of feeding the ducks and the need to keep our local flock heathy. We do support the Council’s efforts to find a reasonable solution to the unique challenges that make Los Alamos a wonderful place to live.
  22. Sue Barns
    I have read the proposed Section 6-22, "Prohibiting the feeding of waterfowl and wild animals." I wholeheartedly support the County in working to protect the well-being of wildlife that share our Community. I have no problem with section c (1), prohibiting the intentional feeding of wild animals, as I see that inappropriate feeding could be detrimental to animals' health. I would also like to see some ordinances/enforcement around the issue of repeatedly allowing bears to raid trash roll carts,/dumpsters or failing to secure pets and livestock against predation.

    However I oppose section c (2), prescribing height and volume of birdfeeders, as it will not deter large animals from accessing food, and is therefore overly prescriptive and unhelpful. I also strongly question the enforceability of these prohibitions.
    I cherish the wildlife that visit my yard, the nearby canyon, and elsewhere in town. Let's put some real effort into educating our current and future residents on how to co-exist peacefully and safely with all animals, and provide resources to help. Fencing (with appropriate wildlife corridors) and bear-proof trash containers will take care of many of the problems associated with property destruction and habituation. Properly securing pets and livestock against predators will save the lives of both domestic and wild animals, and should be actively promoted (and perhaps legislated.) Let us work together to support the well-being of ALL residents of our County!

    p.s. We also have people in town who raise domestic ducks and geese in their yards. No mention of that in this ordinance...
  23. Dorothy Craven
    I strongly support passage of both ordinances.
  24. Teresa DuBois
    Thought I'd share a few more thoughts. The Animal Humane Society has a really good site with information about living with deer: www.humanesociety.org/resources/what-t-d-about-deer. They suggest a few things that I have been doing for a few years and have good results. I am both a gardener and a bird feeder. We have beautiful unfenced gardens with roses and perennials that I keep protected by using a product called, Bobex. It's sold at Petree and is an excellent deer repellent that does not harm the plants but keeps the deer away. Smells awful but really works. I think my neighbors are impressed with my garden despite all the deer that wander through. Yes, it requires diligence. I have also done reading on birth control injections for deer, but can't imagine our county being on board with that. Other communities have had good results with darting females with BC. I don't know how one would know which are injected other than tagging them? Anyway, just trying to think outside the box. Also, with regard to the ordinance, I feed birds all year long, and bring my feeders in every night from April to November and only keep the feeders out when we are around. I feed birds at all levels, including the ground. And I have ample water sources for any critters. I consider myself a responsible bird feeder because the bears don't have the option of eating the seed. It's a major deal to haul feeders in of course, but I am willing to do my part for the bears. Living on Walnut, we are enjoying the bear proof cans provided by the county. If a bear is lingering in our yard too long, I get the hose out and spray them and off they go. I have bells on the fence so I can hear if they come in the yard. Again, thinking of creative ways to live with predators. We do have mountain lions in our game camera from time to time and I have never had the opportunity to see one in person! I hope that the residents living along Walnut Canyon continue to bring their dogs in at night, and escort them at night in the yard. Barking dogs are definitely something the lions with key in on and an enclosed yard makes a handy hunting pen. I don't think people need to feed deer by hand and give them food other than what's around. Can we do more with public education and neighborhood dialog? I have learned that getting information in the monthly county bills is not as easy as one would think. I will continue to push the county and Game and Fish along the public education route.
  25. Phil Dabney
    I have read many of the comments expressing concern about the ordinance being proposed that would outlaw wildlife feeding. I agree that the ordinance will not solve any of the alleged problems stated in the proposed ordinance.

    There appears to be no evidence provided by the county that people feeding wildlife has increased population numbers. The existence of a multitude of food sources in town, coupled with habitat changes and losses caused by human and other factors, more likely are causing the increase of wildlife in our community. This is especially true in dry years when food is less available and deer/bears move closer to residential areas in the mountains or adjacent foothills. For deer, this means gardens, shrubs, fruit trees and bears, who tend to seek out unrestrained trash. According to NM Game and Fish, unsecured trash is the #1 cause for nuisance bears in residential areas.

    So what does the proposed ordinance actually solve beside pacifying a small but vocal subsection of the community?

    This ordinance was introduced by the Los Alamos Police Department. The ordinance criminalizes behavior that is not criminal. The ordinance renders the feeding of wildlife UNLAWFUL, and sets forth penalties for unlawful feeding. The ordinance covers such feeding on both public and private property. This means you could end up with a quasi-criminal record for feeding deer in your yard. Depending on the fine(s), you might even have to report this conviction to the DOE if you have a security clearance and face the risk of negative impacts.

    The police department, enforcers of the criminal code, have no expertise and knowledge about how to solve the problem of excess wildlife populations in the community. They will simply “follow the law” and press charges where they find evidence of unlawful behavior. Officers will need to snoop in your yard to see if you are a criminal wildlife feeder. They likely will need to obtain a warrant from a judge based on probable cause before they engage in such searches on private property. Attorneys will have a field day challenging the validity of unlawful searches, unlawful citations, and unlawful fines. If the police act on tips from complaining neighbors who want to remain anonymous, those neighbors will have to testify in court to protect the confrontation clause rights of the alleged wildlife feeder.

    Substantial funds will be spent investigating and prosecuting this newly outlawed behavior while the deer and other wildlife continue to wander around town and eat (and drink) everything available to them that is not criminalized by this ordinance.

    The County’s money would be much better spent hiring a wildlife expert or sanction an ad hoc committee, like they did with the animal shelter, to study the problem and propose more thoughtful solutions. The proposed ordinance does nothing further to deal with residential and public trash cans. Alternatively the county could spend more time educating the public about how best to live with wildlife in a community where wildlife now and in the future will exist and cohabitate with us. For example, people could deer-proof their gardens, remove bird feeders at night, etc. Since deer are most active from early evening to dawn, residents should be extra vigilant while driving. Reducing travel speeds allows for better reaction times if a deer jumps into the street. Be on the lookout for glowing eyes, Since deer like to travel in multiples, if you see one deer there are probably several more that you can’t see..

    Instead of irrationally outlawing conduct, let’s learn how to cohabitate properly without criminalizing anything.
    1. T Clay
      Absolutely. Spot on. There is not a wildlife or domestic animal problem here in Los Alamos. I there is a county council problem. I think we need county council control.
  26. Gerald Antos
    To the County Council, It seems really harsh to me that we can no longer entertain Los Alamos wild life because you took it
    upon yourselves to be the Los Alamos HOA dictators. This is strange because you were not elected to dictate what we can or
    cant do on our own property. You were only elected to manage the local government. And since you are so piss poor at that
    then I suggest you stick to getting that government thing correct and leave us people alone. You were not voted into office
    to have the right or the power to dictate to us what we do on our own property but somehow you consider yourselves to be
    way above normal thinking and if we fail to succumb to your dictatorial policies here in the LA HOA then you fine us and beat us into submission! Frankly you don't own these wild animals and you do not have the authority to make these kinds of decisions, Only the NM Fish and game has that authority. If these fury woodland creatures want to come into my property and
    I choose to entertain them with a drink or a snack who the hell are you to try and deny me that pleasure? You weren't elected
    to make that kind of decision. You liberal democrats are bound and determined to make Los Alamos a real tourist attraction
    and yet every business and eatery has done nothing but suffer under your small minded power grab. When My dad was alive and kicking he had a title for the county council.....Little Big Shots ! I moved back to Los Alamos back in 1985 and that has been true but never more true then it is now! If I was to choose for this city I would fire all of the county council (sorry to the
    only republican) and switch to a mayor based system and take the power out of your hands! Your nothing more then a bunch of bullies and you don't deserve the privilege of serving the people of Los Alamos.
  27. Jennifer Leon
    Proposed Wildlife ordinance.

    Within the last ten years, the deer passed a tipping point where it became easier to make it by living in the neighborhoods than in surrounding natural areas. This shift is likely the result of less forage and less water due to habitat shifts from wildfires and prolonged drought. People began feeding the deer AFTER they appeared in the neighborhoods; the deer did not move into the neighborhoods because people began putting out food for them. Even if the proposed ordinance is passed, the deer will still be in the neighborhoods.

    In regards to feeding birds - birds such as towhees, juncos, doves feed on the ground. The wildlife ordinance as currently proposed will make it illegal to feed ground feeding birds. Deer and bears can easily reach a feeder hung at 4'.

    I have made a number of successful modifications to my feeder set up and approach to avoid attracting deer and bears. I put up a simple fence around the feeder area using 4' high hog wire. This easily keeps the deer out while making it possible to feed ground feeding birds. I bring in all seed at night every night to avoid attracting raccoons. I do not put out seed during the summer months when the bears are in the neighborhood. If precautions such as these are taken, it is possible to feed birds without attracting wildlife. Any ordinance should exempt people feeding birds with such modifications.

    I don't understand what prompted the ban on feeding waterfowl?! It seems excessive. It's very important for people of all ages, and especially kids to connect directly with our world. Kids and adults alike get great pleasure from watching and feeding the ducks. Whenever my neighbor's grandchildren visit from Albuquerque they can't wait to go to the pond and feed the ducks. While they are there they also notice turtles, fish, and dragonflies. Such connections are important!
  28. Good Citizen
    Los Alamos has always been a "Police State", and they aspire to be a complete "Nanny State" with All New guidance on how they get to control EVERYTHING you do. The ONLY exception is that which they HAVEN,T YET "LEGISLATED". But given more time, they,ll also get to that.
    I personally give it a year until everything collapses into anarchy. So until then all we can do is watch and wait, and hope we,re sufficiently prepared to get thru this.
    Good luck to all
  29. Seriously Los Alamos
    No. We should be able to leave water out for the deer. They were here long before us and we need to deal with the consequences of building in their home and causing climate change. the will eat fruit and other things in our yards. Habitual dog barking?!? Seems too subjective and will be abused to punish people with animals.Los Alamos needs to get a grip and stop making stupid stuff illegal and focus our efforts in a better way.
  30. Cheryl Thrasher
    I see a ridiculous incongruity in issuing fines to residents who offer support to wildlife while exempting trappers who offer food to entice hungry animals to their death in leg hold traps. Many curious missing pets are probably lost to "legal" trappers. Another reason to not let your dogs off leash while hiking. Animals caught in leg hold traps suffer and cry much longer than 10 minutes before being clubbed to death or strangled. Los Alamos should be trap free.
    1. Teresa DuBois
      Los Alamos is trap free as is the rest of the state. In 2021 our govenor signed a bill banning trapping on public lands. Los Alamos was ahead of the game by banning trapping on county land in 2017.
    2. Cheryl Thrasher
      Teresa DuBois, Trapping is allowed in New Mexico on private land. " Public land is defined as “state-owned land, state-leased land, lands held in trust by the state, lands administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, the United States Forest Service, the Federal Bureau of Land Management, the National Park Service, the United States Department of Defense, State Parks and any county or municipality…”
  31. Cheryl Thrasher
    Also, the law allows Native Americans to trap for religious or ceremonial reasons.
  32. Barbara Phelps
    I agree with almost everything written in these comments.
    The County has not provided a reason why the Animal Shelter wants to be a Kill Shelter and why the hold time will only be 5 days. A family pet could be lost that long before it can be found. We had a gorgeous dog at our house that we knew belonged to someone but didn’t know who. We kept him for a couple of hours and then I remembered seeing him at one house in the neighborhood. It turned out to be their dog. We could have not bothered and called the Shelter. He might never have been found in time to save his life.
    Bears in town- I agree that there are too many trash cans that are left outside and unsecured. There are also many residences that have nowhere inside to put them (garage, shed, etc). Also, the County is just shifting blame to all of us when we voted ages ago for bear-proof lids and still don’t have them. We tried the first style of bear-proof can and they were not a good design. We have been on a list for the new version for a very long time. I called yesterday about it. They aren’t due until spring and still won’t have enough for everyone. Also, the County and Schools have many bins of their own that are unsecured so the bears can get at the trash.
    Ashley Pond- is there signage about not feeding the birds there? That would help if there is none. Also, why not put up bird feeding stations where someone puts in a quarter for a handful of food? This would help restrict feeding other food, help make sure the waterfowl get the appropriate food and not leftover lunch garbage, and the money collected can pay for the food that goes inside. And it would add some fun rather than enforcement.
    Bird feeders in our yards- How will you enforce this other than neighbors calling to report other neighbors? I don’t think you have enough staff to patrol our yards and gardens to be sure we are either not feeding birds or doing so in a way you approve of. That doesn’t make for a nice community. And there is no evidence it solves the deer and bear problem. Will I have to rake or otherwise clean up under the feeder each day so there isn’t birdseed on the ground? Why do you think 4’ is high enough to keep the other animals away? That is arbitrary and obviously not high enough if you have seen how high a bear or deer can reach on his hind legs.
    Finally, why is the County even bothering with this? This isn’t why we elected you. I was hoping for things like addressing the 25+ year abandoned house next door to me that has had a skunk den and a multitude of bears living on the property. Or the Middle School’s continual dumping of tons of dirt, trash, paint, solvents, tires etc on North Mesa with no approved plan, permission or permits.
    This all seems shortsighted, shifting blame to community members, an extreme overreach of your authority, and, frankly, very intrusive. It is heavy-handed and lazy to address the problems we have in town with wild animals by punishing us all.
  33. Stephanie Nakhleh
    I was dismayed to hear the public at the Town Hall make uninformed comments like "it's our responsibility to feed the deer because the fire wiped out their food supply," and I was equally dismayed that nobody was there with scientific information to provide people. Once a "wild animal" becomes dependent on humans for food, it's no longer wild. Los Alamos's wildlife population has become too human-dependent, as the experts have been telling us for years, and it's harming them and us. It's not just rosebushes getting wrecked: we're crashing our cars into deer at record rates, mountain lions are coming into our backyards. Coyotes are attacking people. Bucks are chasing children—and bucks, which may look cute, are capable of causing grave injury. Soon a wild animal is going to seriously injure a child, or worse, and you know who will be held responsible? Elected leaders. Rightly or wrongly, people will hold their leaders accountable for not doing more, sooner, when we've had so much warning of impending disaster.

    We must protect people and animals. We must keep our wild animals wild by making it illegal to feed them. Just because some of the public is extremely misinformed about this doesn't mean we follow their wishes and harm wildlife. Please be good leaders and follow the science on this.
    1. T Clay
      There’s no overpopulation of bears, coyotes or lions. children need to be taught how to be around animals respectfully, it’s the parents job.
      I haven’t heard of one deer chasing anyone. Children need to learn how to behave around animals both domestic and wildlife and it is the parents job to teach them and keep an eye on them.

      people hitting deer on the street is a lack of paying attention. I suppose people who have a problem with all this wildlife should just not live in areas full of wildlife.
    2. Michael Smith
      Uh when has a deer chased a kid in Los Alamos? I'd seriously like to know. I haven't heard of such a thing.
  34. Meghan Ryan
    I very strongly support an ordinance prohibiting feeding of wild animals. Deer, bears, coyotes, and mountain lions are overpopulated to the point of being nuisance animals and often appearing unhealthy in Los Alamos. Feeding deer increases the population of deer, while also feeding bears (who enjoy corn, grain, etc). This encourages overpopulation of deer and bears, as well as making bears into nuisance animals that are often killed. Feeding deer also probably increases the population of mountain lions, who eat the deer, and subsequently eat people's pets and livestock. Feeding cats outdoors has been observed to actually feed coyotes, who will eat the food and the cats. Overall, the chain of events occurring when people feed wild animals is neither good for the community nor the animals. Please prohibit Los Alamos from feeding wild animals. Note that numerous residents keep year-round large feed containers of fodder for deer in their yards, probably out of ignorance of the consequences for wildlife, pets, livestock, and traffic safety.
  35. T Clay
    Los Alamos County does it again. Where do you come up with such irresponsible ideas? Do research before you propose these laws. what do you get paid for? You don’t need a kill shelter, that’s extreme. Your animal feeding restrictions are too strict. The wildlife here depends on human intervention because we have encroached upon their living space and will continue to do so with all of the construction. Several people have made good points about the birdfeeders. Perhaps you should put a definition of the food that can be fed like don’t feed bread to the geese. Maybe even leave an option at Ashley pond where there is geese food so that they can be fed the right food. You’re so concerned about this food thing but you let people smoke all over county property and leave their cigarette butts everywhere which is not good for the wildlife or people.
    And the same goes for the other wildlife. don’t feed deer corn but a lot of gardeners and farmers have to put out other healthy deer food options to keep them from eating their landscaping and gardens. It’s not an unheard of or bad practice as long as you’re giving the deer food that’s appropriate for their diet like fruit, nuts or leaves. That’s what your ordinance should just say “only food appropriate for the animals diet” Same with the birdfeeders and the animals at Ashley pond. If anything the problem is the irresponsible people leaving their garbage with bad food in there for the animals to get into. And the bear proof dumpsters are so badly designed that they are human proof, too. It’s so difficult for a normal adult to throw the garbage away, that children and the disabled can’t take the garbage out now.
    And you didn’t even define what unreasonable noise is. That is subjective that you’re saying no one’s dog can bark or animal isn’t allowed to be an animal if it needs to be. In other local governments they call it excessive barking, not unreasonable. Unreasonable is subjective. End it depends on the situation maybe the dog needs to alert someone to a danger. I wants had a neighbor whose dogs both saying and howled every time he played the piano. I thought it was adorable. Other people would say that’s unreasonable when it is not it is an owner bonding with their animal in a healthy way. You really need to do your homework on what is humane for both the animal and human and when it comes to dealing with domestic and wildlife animals. Humans were able to live in symbiosis with animals, we still can.
    Animals provide us food and companionship, it is our duty to do the same for them especially since we have affected their living space whether they are domestic or wildlife. There are people who put out extra water when there’s wildfires for wildlife because they need it. Our responsibility to make sure that we take care of animals properly not as dictated by ignorant people who have no idea how to live in symbiosis but want to put rules and restrictions that don’t help the human or the animal.

    There also needs to be some type of charity to help people take care of their animals if they need financial help Instead of fining them or impounding them.
    1. T Clay
      The things that commenters are saying about feeding wildlife no longer keep some wild and a lot of other ignorant comments about wanting to police everything is strictly an uniformed opinion.

      Helping out our wildlife friends has been going on since the Native Americans. It’s not just a wildfire thing or a drought, but those are things to take into consideration along with encroaching on their space. There isn’t a problem with the wildlife here. The mountain lions bears the predators are keeping the deer in check. And there really isn’t a difference in a deer going up to somebody’s rosebush or apple tree or having someone leave out some water, grains or fruit. The fact that we have fruit trees or other types of plants the deer or eat is feeding wildlife because a lot of these plants are not native to Los Alamos. We have a responsibility as humans to be able to interact with animals respectfully. The county should provide appropriate food to feed the animals at Ashley pond so children can learn how to safely interact. The county has a responsibility to take in the animals welfare at the shelter over bad decisions like euthanasia, sterilization, and poorly worded laws. All the people here who are complaining about the wildlife: Don’t live in the mountains, or in a rural area, go live in a metropolitan city. One of the perks to living in Los Alamos is the wildlife. It is absolutely our responsibility to help out our animal friends in a responsible manner giving them food appropriate for their diet and water while keeping a safe distance. Animals aren’t stupid,
      It’s only if they are being fed bad food that’s not part of their diet when that becomes a problem.

      It is just not appropriate, enforceable, or logical to restrict humans from our God given right to interact respectfully and peacefully with animals. And did it ever occur to you that animals can’t stay wild because they are no longer in the pure wilderness. This is a mixed use land between animals and humans and we have a responsibility to get along with them instead of ignoring their existence or their needs. And it isn’t up to the public to have to cite references. Most of these people are citing their own experiences. The police and the county introduced unfeasible solutions to made up problems.
      If anything the public can be educated on what is appropriate to feed animals, how to take care of domestic animals, and to retains the option of making decisions for their homes, animals and living respectfully around both kinds of animals.

      Seems to me that all the naysayers and the county council you guys are the ones that are disrespectful to the humans and animals.
  36. Jody Benson
    Thank you for the work on these ordinances.
    For 02-306:
    My primary concern is the policy of putting a surrendered pet up for adoption, and after five days. "humanely destroyed." I see the working "may". I ask for ten rather than five days. It takes time to find a real or foster home. Also, there are fewer volunteers everywhere, even at the shelter.
    "Sec. 6-17. Unwanted animals.
    The Los Alamos County operated animal shelter will may accept any dog or cat, which the
    keeper no longer wants or cannot keep, and will place such animal for adoption for a period of
    five days after which time it may be humanely destroyed. The owner or keeper of the animal must
    be a resident of Los Alamos County."

    For the wildlife ordinance:
    I understand why the County wants to restrict feeding wildlife, and I agree that humans don't belong in wildlife habitat. But here we are, all of us mingled species. Restricting humans behavior is important, especially when attracting mammals including pet-eating predators into neighborhoods through garbage (thank you for the bear-proof roll carts to protect our bears), salt blocks, or garbage. I don't, however, think bird feeders can be regulated. The birds who come to my seed strew it all over the ground. Bears, raccoons, and squirrels can climb trees and walk rails to get the seed and sugar water. How about we leave bird feeders out of the regulation. But thank you for considering all the implications of human/wildlife interactions. And while we're protecting wildlife, maybe have more wildlife-crossing reminders around town--the golf course especially where deer/car encounters are not rare.
    Ducks/Geese
    I think prohibiting feeding ducks bread is a healthy idea AND if that is the policy, please leave feed stations of corn or some other food for the duck-lovers to use. Feeding ducks is a meditation and a pleasure for adults, and just fun for kids. And be sure to post signs telling where the food is and why only that food is allowable. In addition, please post NO FISHING. I've seen several catch-and-release fishers there showing off their blue gills and carp.
    1. T Clay
      There’s no reason why the county can’t be a no kill shelter, it’s not overcrowded, Even still most kill shelters are 30 days. Humanely killing an animal is still killing an animal.
  37. Karen Sandoval
    I believe Section 6-19(a)1 needs to be rewritten to say ANY beating, kicking or other physical abuse.
    By saying excessive you are giving permission to beat, kick or physically abuse an animal to a certain extent and that is cruel and inhumane and they County cannot approve this.
  38. Sallye Sibbitt
    Feeding geese and ducks at the pond should NOT be included in this. These are domestic animals (except for the occasional transitory wild visitor) and must be taken care of, like any domestic animal. Feeding the ducks has long been a pleasure for locals, especially children. These are not wild ducks and geese at the pond. These waterfowl have made a home at the pond long before whatever person is suggesting these changes in ordinances made a home in Los Alamos. Their presence is certainly far more valued than whoever is proposing these changes in ordinances. Prohibiting feeding wild deer, racoons, skunks and such makes sense. Home feeding birds and hummingbirds should also be excluded from this change in ordinances.
  39. Michael Smith
    Regarding feeding birds. This is a ridiculous overstep of government. Really are we going to have police enforce bird feeder laws? Are we going to ticket a little old lady because her bird feeder is 3 feet off the ground instead of four? There are so much more important things to spend our time on. There is very little science behind this as well, if the intent is to decrease deer or bear populations. For deer the chief sources of food in town are the abundance of fruit trees and fruit on the ground from the trees. Second to that are lawns and ornamental shrubs and grasses they like to browse on. For bears it is trash cans. Before we start regulating bird feeders, how about we expand the bearproof trash can program to everyone up here in town? And regarding the height, if you want to keep bears and deer from eating bird seed feeders will have to be higher than 4'. Adult bears and deer can easily eat from a 4-foot high feeder if they so desire. Also I want to point out that the "WHEREAS" #3, pertaining to migrations is not scientifically correct. First of all bird migration is almost entirely driven by photoperiod, not food availability. This has been widely studied and published in the ornithological literature (I am a former wildlife biologist / ornithologist and a birder of almost 35 years). The availability of feeders has no effect on bird migration. As for bears and deer, those that become habituated to residential areas tend to migrate less or not at all. In our area that will again be primarily due to fruit trees and other introduced residential plants (for deer) and the availability of trash cans (for bears), not bird feeders. Finally there are an entire group of birds that will mostly feed only on the ground or very low feeders. By requiring feeders at 4 feet you eliminate the ability for us to appreciate those birds at our feeders.
  40. Robert Walker
    I am opposed to the Wildlife Feeding Ordinance, for reasons that have been recorded here over and over again. As a frequent visitor to the Nature Center, I have interacted with many residents and visitors who find the Wildlife Observation Room a complete joy. I am pretty sure the Nature Center will comply with the letter of the ordinance if passed, and I think it would be sinful to deprive folks of the educational value and enjoyment they get by observing the wildlife present there. The Nature Center already makes an effort not to train Bears to look there for food -- we bring in feeders every night, and after monitoring the video stream that is produced there on a 24/7 basis, I can say there have been no more than 3 or 4 bear visits all year. If we can make a successful effort to minimize the unwanted nuisance caused by attracting bears, so can every one else who does not plant fruit trees in town. If you have fruit trees, the only thing I can think of is to harvest the fruit before the bears do, or cut the trees down (and that's nuts). It's just not worth a bear's effort to scavenge a few spilled bird seeds that are scattered on the ground and not vacuumed up by birds and squirrels.

    I am aware of multiple studies of the effects of bird feeding on birds and on humans. My slanted view is that it's not hard at all to find studies that emphasize (a) birds get most of their food from natural sources even when food is placed out for them by humans, and (b) the positive impact both emotionally and educationally by feeding birds is quite significant for the human contingent.

    You can certainly also find studies that document how feeding birds will impact their behavior (some hummingbirds stay along the Gulf coast all winter now, in places they used to leave while migrating south). But burning down or chopping down their habitat also impacts their behavior. Choose.

    The potentially good intentions that are buried in the ordinance are overwhelmed by foolishness. Please do not pass it.
  41. dawn cline
    It would be very nice if there would be a way to report a person that you know is keeping exotic, endangered animals, or more than 5 dogs (or cats) or have some kind of limit. If you are not a registered breeder, you should not be allowed to have 7 dogs in a very small house with no yard and the inside barking is horrible. ugg I reported a person who had all of these animals to the wildlife people because Los Alamos didn't know what to do about it. And she let all 10 of her dogs die, the endangered animals died, and know one cared about this, and she was only 12 yrs old and this was not right in any form, and she posted the dead animals on her Facebook page to get more of the same kind.
    1. Michael Smith
      If someone is keeping a wild endangered species, that is clearly illegal and should be provided to the US Fish and Wildlife Service and/or the NM Dept of Fish and Game.
  42. Susan Duran
    Comments to Draft Ordinance 02-306
    Definitions:
    Dog Parks must have working gates at all entrances, capable of keeping dogs of all sizes contained.
    Keeper - What about people pet sitting? It's not fair to give them consequences if the animals are being a nuisance, escape while they're watching them, etc.
    Menace - You're picking on dogs. What about the cat who poops in specific places around my yard?
    Unattended dog - therefore has an "e" on the end. What does this mean? If you have a dog in a fenced yard and you're in the house, you're not in the physical presence of the dog? What about a cat or birds in fenced areas attached (or not) to the house?
    Section 2. Sec. 6-6 (a) It's in their nature for a dog to bark. Yelping is a sign of distress. Again, you're picking on dogs. Roosters crow. The key is "UNREASONABLY" disturbs the public peace. Define public peace. What about playing music outside while doing yard work - or relaxing? Won't that be okay until a certain time? Why can't all animals make their noise until a certain time? Consistent barking can be annoying; can you quantify that and make that a really "reasonable" amount of time? Someone's shopping out of town and is late getting back. Dog is lonely and barking. People shouldn't be penalized for that - give them a freebie a year? How do we PROVE someone or other animals are annoying your animals causing the barking (since we're picking on dogs here). Do we have to purchase cameras? Or is this like the legal system where you're supposed to be presumed innocent before guilt is established beyond a reasonable doubt?
    Section 3. Sec. 6-12. Penalty Putting someone in jail or on probation for one year is excessive. I believe we are supposed to match the penalty with the issue.
    Section 4. Why can't 5 days be a longer period? People who may want to adopt a dog may have to wait for a parent to get back from travel, a family may be out on vacation, Los Alamos should NOT be a kill shelter if they aren't required to accept an animal.
    Section 5. Sec. 6-19. (a) It should be unlawful to EVER beat, kick or physically abuse an animal.
    Section 6-21. Reword so it doesn't look like you're saying it is lawful for County or government officials to injure, maim or kill any animal from Ashley Pond.
    Section 8 Sec. 6-124. Why is there an " /or" after "and" properly disposed of?
    (c) Clarify (1) - adoptability has been compromised by the animal's length of stay in the Shelter?
    (d) I agree with sterilization, but how did you come up with the period of time requirement?

    Comments to Draft Ordinance 02-###
    (c) Prohibitions (1) What about fruit that falls from trees? It's hard to keep on top of that.
    (2) Why is this under Prohibitions? (c) Squirrels and bear can get into feeders easily. Don't take that away from us, but don't penalize us for it either.
    (d) Again, penalties should match crime.





  43. Susan Ramsay
    In June 2004 the Animal Control Task Force was created to investigate citizen complaints about common nuisance dog issues and recommend solutions. The Task Force was made up of County Staff, County Councilor, concerned Citizens, and knowledgeable Citizen’s who have worked extensively in our community with animal legislation, dogs, and dog owners.

    Three years of committed effort, research, investigation, and thought by that Task Force resulted in the current Animal Control Ordinance. I believe it would behoove Council to review the work done by that effort before considering the changes proposed. At minimum review "A Report on the Animal Control Task Force Findings
    Understanding the Changes
    By Marsha Boggs
    ACTF Member 2004-2007
    This document not only clarifies the changes that went into the ordinance at that time but includes the how and the why. I think it will provide much food for thought.

    In particular I would like to call out a few sections that are respecitive to the proposed changes to the current ordinance.

    Regarding the proposed changes to Sec. 6-6 Unreasonable animal noise prohibited.
    Proposed: "Except for noises made by livestock, it is unlawful for anyone to own, keep, or harbor any animal that habitually howls, yelps, whines, barks, or makes other noises in a manner which unreasonably disturbs the public peace."

    Who decides unreasonable? If a dog barks and it doesn't bother one neighbor but the other neighbor is bothered who is right? Dogs will bark - who do you determine what is citable without some sort of quanitifcation. Below is Information from A Report on the Animal Control Task Force Findings
    "There are constitutional issues with arbitrary enforcement and there is an organization we referred to for guidance on limits. Nuisances or “Will those animals ever shut up?” This is another controversial part of the code. Noise ordinances, like limit laws, have been found to have constitutionality issues. The main problem is the vagueness of an ordinance and its lack of adequate standards to prevent arbitrary enforcement. If Mr. Jones complains about Mr. Smith’s dog who barks for 30 minutes every hour, but Mr. Frank 10 blocks away doesn’t have anyone to complain about his barking dog doesn’t suffer any penalty. This results in an arbitrary enforcement issue. While there is no perfect animal noise ordinance the Municipal Research and Services Center of Washington give some guidelines to help with the specificity that a noise ordinance must have to be enforceable. Our noise ordinance has been worded and approved by Chief Torpy to be enforceable, yet fair and will enforce the animal noise code."


    Regarding Sec Sec. 6-124. - Adoption of impounded animals.
    My interpretation of the proposed changes is that no unsterilized animal will be released from the shelter without a signed agreement that the animal will be sterilized. NM State law (https://codes.findlaw.com/nm/chapter-77-animals-and-livestock/nm-st-sect-77-1-20.html) does provide an option for those, such as breeders, that may have reason not to sterilize an animal, or for health concerns related to early spay neuter effects, etc. I do not see that this option is included in the proposed county amendments.

    Another interesting recommendation by that Task Force was to suggest establishing a Neighborhood Mediation process.
    "Finally, the ACTF recommends that a Neighborhood Mediation process be put into place. Mediation has proven to be very effective in neighborhoods across the country. This mediation process should not be limited to animals, but every issue that comes up in neighborhoods that result from people who don’t always agree living close to each other. This program promises be very beneficial to our neighborhoods and to our court system. There is separate documentation explaining this program and its use in animal issues."


  44. Jerome Kolar
    I have had bird feeders in my yard for over 40 years. I cannot begin to measure the pleasure I have had watching the many birds we have here over the years. I never thought that this could be taken away. In reading the draft ordinance for feeding wild animals versus having birdfeeders, I cannot see any method of having bird feeders that would not be viewed as interfering with wild animals feeding routines and becoming an attractant for wildlife. Nor can I see any way of designing a system that would prevent wildlife from eating bird seed at the feeder. This past year I have had deer eat most of my buds off of my roses. This has been going on for many years. Deer ate apples off of my apple tree. I still had plenty. They easily jumped my standard 4-foot fence to get to the apples. I shared my tomatoes with the deer. It came out about 50/50. The deer do try to get birdseed out of the feeders, but they have to struggle to use their tongue to remove a small amount of seed from the feeder. The smaller birds can get birdseed out of the feeders much faster, but much of that seed goes on the ground. This is fine since I enjoy watching doves which eat off of the ground and I do not have to provide food for them. The little birds take care of it for me. Deer do come in and eat off of the ground sometimes right beside the doves. A bear ate all of my grapes along my fence. No sharing here but plenty of bear scat with grape seeds. The bear pulled down my bird feeder to get at the seed this past spring. This was the only time. I repaired the feeder and the bear left it alone, but it continued to get in my trash cans. My wife and I love to watch hummingbirds. Yes, we had feeders out with sugared water. The bear destroyed two hummingbird feeders throughout the course of the summer. Not too bad.

    I have tried to show you what it was like for me with bird feeders this past summer and hopefully show you that birdfeeders are far from the only problem. So, what should I do? Cut down my apple tree, dig up my roses and grapes, stop gardening, and stop feeding birds. I do not believe your ordnance is going to solve anything. If a bear wants into a birdfeeder, he just tears it apart. If the feeder is high enough to stop deer, they will stand on their back legs. They are very good at this and can stand for some time while reaching for whatever they are after. Deer jump fences with ease. Even young deer less than a year old can clear a 4-foot fence with ease. Racoons can climb a 4-foot pole to get to a birdfeeder and never break into a sweat. It is amazing what they can do. Let's not forget squirrels and chipmunks. They can reach birdfeeders with ease.

    If you are dead set on voting for this ordinance, could you please confer with a wildlife group like the Defenders of Wildlife. versus the chief of police. There are other groups that one could get help from. As a last resort, contact fish and game for help.

    I hope you can see that the best option would be to not vote for this ordnance. It will kill the use of birdfeeders for everyone. As an elderly man, I would be very upset to lose my ability to watch the birds daily.

    Thank you for your time.
  45. Carolyn Bossert
    I have watched the town hall and read the draft ordinances and would like to add the following comments:
    re: the Wildlife Ordinance:

    I agree with one of the commenters that allowances for feeding birds on the ground is appropriate. Doves and other native birds need certain acceptable bird feeding on the ground. This is appropriate, especially in the winter months and done carefully and appropriately LESS likely to draw in bears and deer in certain areas than concentrated above ground feeders, particularly in closed back yards, decks and other situations. This seems too tightly written and difficult to enforce.

    As a side note, I have personally removed my bird feeders due to deer and bear interference.

    I was particularly aghast concerning the commenter that is openly feeding deer. There needs to be significant education that deer will not starve if not feed grain. Feeding deer and wild animals is not appropriate in any situation. This is just drawing them in, keeping them here, and has and will have potentially devastating consequences (almost every year there is one or two downtown with major car injuries, to start.) The canyons may seem bare, but the hillsides that have been burned of trees are full of grass that are perfect habitat for deer. Downtown people are feeding gophers on County property (off Sage by the soccer field) creating major (expensive) neighborhood issues blocks away. Again, ordinances are part of it, but education will likely be more important and result in more success in the long run, with less wear and tear on our Police and Animal Control.

    Apologies if I missed it, but if Ashley Pond is a going to be a wildlife area, does this ordinance impact/overlap? Does an exclusion need to be added for the Pond? It seems that the ducks are just going to be a ongoing thing, and that extensive educational signage would likely solve 80% of the issue there (i.e. these are nearly wild ducks, please do not feed bread, this is what can you feed them so little kids can have fun, you can get food from Pet Pangea, etc.). Or add coin metered food dispensers, etc.

    - As a former employee of the County (Sr. Budget Mgmt Analyst, Asst to County Admin, as well as former Art in Public Places chair) THE COUNTY IS MISSING SUCH A GREAT EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY HERE re: ASHLEY POND. This has nothing to do with enforcement, but a collaboration with PEEC, Pet Pangea, the County, possibly Fish and Game, Historical Society, Manhattan Project, etc. a series of educational plaques about the fish (which fish, why the county chose these specific kinds, why you should not catch them, why you should not add to them), the goose history, the duck history (what they eat, why you should not feed them bread, not introduce others) the plants and their identification, etc., as well as the HISTORY of the pond area. This is Los Alamos. People are wandering around just ready to soak up information. So disappointed that this opportunity has not been taken.

  46. Carolyn Bossert
    As to Ordinance 02-306:

    Forgive my ignorance but as this is an animal ordinance, I am seeing nothing specifically concerning chickens, other than a reference to "livestock". As it is likely unpolitic to mention it, as it seems every tenth house now has them (and based on the number of give aways on Facebook it's spreading), I'm going to wade with questions for clarification. If I have misunderstood the ordinance, the errors are mine.

    6-1.5 apparently does not mention quantity. So apparently there is no limit on the number of poultry you can have on a residential lot since they are considered livestock?

    6-6 concerning noise. Chickens are exempt? Turkeys? Geese? Ducks? Turkeys, I have found, are quite noisy. Does the County have no way to control the number of these animals in a residential setting? One. Fine. 60? If a neighbor starts a small residential breeding program (and people are giving them away so they are breeding them in town) and they are kept safely, but the noise is untenable, a neighbor/County has no recourse? Over time our neighborhood has had chickens, turkey and ducks, for example, and at times the noise is not unpleasant, but it could be unbearable at scale or proximity.

    6-19.5 (b) Chickens need to be disposed of. I don't think that chicken owners are taking chickens to the vet to be euthanized. Nor are other foodstock livestock animals such as rabbits. I think this clause needs to be rewritten match reality.

    Other concerns include how close to the property line things like chicken coops and hutches for livestock can be built. That that those structures are required to be bear proof. If a bird feeder has to be under an ordinance, then a chicken or rabbit hutch should be required to be build to withstand a bear as well and not be a nuisance and draw in wildlife. I am hoping that animal owners are responsible but ordinances are in place because they are not always.

    I do NOT agree that livestock should be completely exempt from the noise ban. A large number of residents now work remotely. And a large number of residents are now engaging in livestock keeping. These two things are not necessarily compatible. If you are going to exempt livestock from the noise ban then you should have other controls (i.e. limits on the numbers of livestock and/or types, etc.)

    Nothing prohibits Roosters from residential areas? Male turkeys? Or is that included elsewhere?

    Further, there is a lot of discussion concerning the wildlife ordinance and bird feeders, but livestock such as poultry and rabbits, draw in MICE, bears, as well as skunks and raccoons, and likely larger cats. There are multiple food sources (the animals themselves, feed and water), as well as noise, flies, smell and various structures. I think that the issue of these livestock animals is at least as problematic if not more so than bird feeders. IF you are going to have a wildlife ordinance, you have to address this issue in the animal ordinance much more explicitly than has been done. This is a relatively new problem. It should be included in the updated ordinance.

    Finally, the stables area was set aside specifically for livestock. This is a significant land acreage for a small minority of people to use. It concentrates the animals and resulting noise, smell, flies and whatnot into one area, which is beneficial for the community. I think that the animal ordinance needs significantly more verbiage concerning "livestock" in the residential area that there is currently written. I bought a house in a residential setting, not a farm (although I raised farm animals as a child on an actual farm so I am not speaking from ignorance.) This ordinance should also address the residential area separate from stable. Once size does not fit all and the rules in the residential Townsite should not necessarily apply there. The users of the stables should be consulted to ensure that changes to this ordinance do not negatively impact their current operations.
  47. Bryan Bennett
    On 02-306 I oppose the short keep time for surrendered animals before the County is authorized to euthanize. This time should be more reasonable to allow surrendered pets a better chance at adoption into a new home. The rest of the draft is acceptable.

    On 02-###, I object to this entire ordinance. Los Alamos is not an east coast gated community, we are a small town in rural mountains and, as such, are surrounded by wildlife. If deer want to come into my yard to eat windfall apples and leaves or raid a bird feeder what concern is that of the County. Your Purpose, as defined by 6-22(a) seems to be aimed at 'protecting' people from deer eating their plants or defecating on their lawns than it does at protecting wildlife.
  48. Sandra Wilson
    The change to Section 6-6, which eliminates a time frame for what is considered "Unreasonable animal noise" is unreasonably nebulous. Many dogs, out of sheer excitement to their owners returning home (to them 2 minutes can be as long as 2 hours) are vocal - that is the way they communicate. If there is a dispute between neighbors, unreasonable "charges" can be made that can then result in an unreasonable fine. I would strongly consider adding back into the ordinance the "continuously for more than 10 minutes" clause to allow pet owners the opportunity to settle their dogs.

    There has been evidence published that it is important to allow the growth plates of dogs to close before spaying/neutering. While spaying/neutering helps prevent unwanted reproduction, it can adversely affect the health of our animals. While a deposit at the time of adoption to ensure spaying/neutering, I believe that something should be included in the requirements for adoption that the inclusion of the closure of the growth plates be part of the spay/neuter requirement.
  49. A Shrews
    So our wildlife friends are worthy of creating criminal charges for while our domestic animals are giving 5 days until a euthanization? That seems like a misplaced priority. Furthermore, the deer in our town seem quite content with the grasses on the sides of the road and the golf course. I don't see that criminalizing someone putting water out will do a whole heck of a lot besides jeopardizing one's clearance and therefore, livelihood. These amendments are an overreach and an overreaction.
  50. Barbara Phelps
    As I have read over the nearly 70 responses here, there are some common threads.

    Regarding the Shelter-
    5 days is too short for holding lost/strays
    If a pet has a rightful owner, the owner should be given choice on spay/neuter

    Regarding Ashley Pond-
    Signage is needed that prohibits feeding other than from installed coin operated feed stations (which are not there currently)
    Signage is needed for history, nature, wildlife at Pond

    Regarding Feeding Wildlife-
    Bird feeders need to be taken out of wildlife feeding ordinance language
    County need to get on with ordering bear-proof trash cans for all of us

    In general, people prefer positive solutions instead of restrictions and fines. Many people have excellent reasons for their opposition and great solutions that would be a much better choice as a first step than a blanket enforcement with stiff penalties.

    I request the Council to carefully consider these suggestions and to reconsider any adoption of this Ordinance as it is written.
  51. A Perkins
    I think that the definition of a dog barking and causing a disturbance of the peace etc. should be more defined.
    Incorporated County of Los Alamos Code Ordinance 02-306
    3
    Section 2. Section 6-6 of the Code of the Incorporated County of Los Alamos is amended
    to read as follows:
    Sec. 6-6 Unreasonable animal noise prohibited.
    (a) OLD: No person shall own or keep any animal, licensed or not, which by barking or making of
    other noises, continuously for more than ten minutes, either day or night, causes annoyance to
    the neighborhood or to passersby except such noises made by livestock, whether from
    commercial or noncommercial activities on land which is properly zoned to allow keeping of
    livestock, and such sounds made in facilities licensed under and in compliance with the provisions
    of this Code. NEW: Except for noises made by livestock, it is unlawful for anyone to own, keep, or harbor
    any animal that habitually howls, yelps, whines, barks, or makes other noises in a manner which
    unreasonably disturbs the public peace.
    (b) It shall be affirmative defense under this section that the animal was intentionally provoked
    to make such noise

    A friend who used to live in town had her next door neighbor constantly calling the Police and turning in her dog for barking. The dog barked some of the time - sometimes when this same neighbor was a menace or if there were coyotes trying to get into the yard or some other good reason and not for very long (less than 10 minutes). Most of the time, it was actually a different neighbor/neighbors dog/dogs that were barking. My friend was tired of the Police showing up and the Police realizing that my friend's dog was not the problem. It was upsetting to my friend and a waste of Police time. So I envision a possible worse situation with the rewrite of this ordinance. My dog barks to alert me when there are people near or at my door or when there is wildlife eg bear outside. I find this very helpful to me and my safety (and the dog's safety), and I do not believe we disturb the Peace at all but according to the new rewrite I guess we could be?? Not sure. Too vague. I understand that some pet owners leave their animals to continuously bark. These instances should be investigated to make sure the animals are OK, the owners are OK, and that the neighbors aren't constantly listening to animals bark and whine, but it needs to be more clear. Thank you!
  52. Bridget Lindquist
    Hello all, I manage Española Humane and wanted to comment on proposed ordinance 02-306. We have been buried in animals despite sterilizing 7,000 this year, and I’m worried that the Los Alamos shelter may be adopting intact animals to Rio Arriba residents who have no intention to spay/neuter, which of course makes our job even harder. I know your shelter struggles to find local resources for sterilization, and that only delays adoption. However, in the past, our clinic has worked with your shelter team to spay/neuter animals, and we are happy to help in the future. Be wary of the refundable deposit, which may be legal in New Mexico but rarely accomplishes the goal.
    1. Cheryl Thrasher
      I agree that releasing an intact animal after paying a refundable deposit for future sterilization is an unrealistic program. Before a dog's epiphyseal growth plates harden most female dogs will have gone through estrus and are capable of having a litter of puppies. I would project the rate of owners returning their animals for spay/neuter to reclaim the deposit after as long as 18 months to be very low. Those opposed to spay /neuter would simply consider it a foregone ownership fee. Adopting a dog for breeding, show or "performance sports" commits the animal to a life based on monetary returns for the owner. Do not allow the pets to go out intact.
  53. Judith Shinn
    I doubt that anything said will matter, but nevertheless....regarding ordinance 02-306:
    Sec. 6-17
    Residents of the county pay taxes. This money supports the police and the animal shelter. How can you possibly say that the shelter "MAY" accept animals from LA County residents. This is preposterous. A 5 day waiting period before euthanasia is also not the norm in well run shelters.

    Sec. 6-124. - Adoption of impounded animals
    All useful information about adoption fees and sterilization fees is only referred to in some mysterious location, "as prescribed in this Chapter."
    More importantly, LA county is supposedly populated by intelligent people. Pet overpopulation is a problem in the country and certainly New Mexico is near the top of the list. The proposed regs state: " No unsterilized animal shall be released from the Animal Shelter without the sterilization agreement and deposit required by state law." What a pathetic statement that makes. What a spineless stand. It does nothing to manage pet overpopulation. You don't have the courage to stand up and speak out against unneutered animals that create babies that then have to be euthanized. Having people pay a pittance as a deposit does nothing to encourage them to actually sterilize their adopted animals. A well run shelter neuters ALL animals before they are adopted. Why don't the intelligent council members support this practice and provide funding to make it happen.

    I lived in Los Alamos for 45 years. I'm ashamed of the route you are taking with the new ordinance. You know nothing about how well run shelters in the country operate. I don't know how or by whom this ordinance was written. It's shameful and it's being voted on by an uninformed ignorant group of councilors. Ignorant is not pejorative, it just means you are uneducated about the subject under discussion. Please reconsider this amended ordinance. Please let the educated people in Los Alamos lead the way in NM and do something to reduce pet overpopulation, not just be whimpering cowards.
  54. Jan and Richard Macek
    Nowhere in this recent revised edition of our animal control ordinance is it prohibited from pet owners feeding their pets to mountain lions, coyotes etc. It does state that pets need to stay on the owner's property but many pet owners seem to ignore our animal ordinance. There have been numerous incidents in Los Alamos County where roaming cats go missing and at the same time mountain lions are sighted nearby. We witnessed (Ring Doorbell) a mountain lion going after a cat that frequented our yard at night. We never saw that Tabby cat again but a night or 2 later the mountain lion came back looking around the area where he had taken down the domestic cat.

    3 mountain lions that I know of have had to be destroyed in Los Alamos County in recent years; 2 for killing goats or sheep at the stables (are stable owners going to do any thing to make their pets more secure) and one killing dogs left outdoors in 3-5 ft. chainlink fences. Cats directly and indirectly kill our smaller wildlife and predators. Here are just a few examples from around the US. There are many more examples around the country-Google is your friend. And not a day goes by where someone posts on our local Facebook sites about cats being found or "lost" and of course, dogs seem to be always getting out of their fenced area constantly.

    In short free roaming pets and poorly secured pets can be a major source of food for and attraction for wild predators. It seems that this should be reflected in our animal ordinances.

    Mountain lion killed in Chimayó

    Roswell Daily Record
    https://www.rdrnews.com › mountain-lion-killed-in-chim...
    Mar 19, 2023 — ESPAÑOLA — A Chimayó landowner killed a cougar as it attacked his cat March 4, shooting the animal to death on his property, ...

    Owners heartbroken after mountain lion kills family cats

    KSLTV.com
    https://ksltv.com › owners-heartbroken-after-mountain...



    Nov 2, 2023 — John Stevens said a mountain lion seen on camera in their neighborhood killed the two cats. He's sharing his story so no one else has to ...

    There was an incident in Nevada:

    Mountain lion killed in Pahrump after getting too close for ...

    KSNV
    https://news3lv.com › news › local › mountain-lion-ki...
    Feb 1, 2016 — They believe someone had been feeding it. "There were a lot of cat food cans and dinner bowls," she said.
    I thought this was kind of funny because cat food tins and dishes are indicative of a Trap/Neuter/Reabandon cat colony and not someone feeding the mountain lion cat food. Just the cats.

    As to the killing of pets after a certain length of time at the shelter, the reality is that dogs are killed but cats are let loose at the Stables or elsewhere as pest control. This is happening all over the US where cats are put in Trap/Neuter/Reabandon colonies and fed by humans who do not realize or care that a well fed cat will still kill the smaller wildlife and lure bigger wildlife in..


    May I suggest that we need to do more education about our wildlife and enlist the aid of LANL, realtors, landlords, schools etc. to inform new residents coming into the area about our wildlife and how to co-exist. And please, let new and old residents know of our roaming animal ordinance. I get tired of doing it. Lets try education first before we commit to Ordinances that will be hard to enforce.

  55. Chris Treml
    This is a great place to live, unique and naturally wonderful. Please stop trying to turn it into a gated HOA California like community. It is small town with not a lot of amenities, except for the wilderness. The wilderness which includes all the citters; furred, feathered, big, small; they were here first.
    The deer and other animals are here, because this is their home. We happen to live here too and grow grass, shrubs, flowers, and fruit trees. They love to eat this stuff, so why would they leave? The deer for one live here, this is not a waylaid migration choice like the mandate suggests. Even though, they wander around town and might get some corn or bird seed, they have not forgotten a coyote, loose dog, bear, or mountain lion is not their friend. Also, suggested is that they are more aggressive than another other wild animals; a large predator scaring someone is not aggression. They are a bit startling to see and I would suggest taking precautions with your pets. Another point mentioned was the health of animals. Look around, they are healthy.
    Things that really do hurt wildlife is poison and big empty buses that hit them. Also, poisoning small animals allows them to be eaten by bigger animals and pets. This does hurt all of the above. I notice this is not mentioned. Also, one current method, killing mountain, lions is very unhealthy for them and allows the deer population to go unchecked.
    This mandate states the aforementioned points are backed by studies. Studies are not opinion articles. Also, studies are not the complaints of some friends that had their tulips or shrubs eaten and deer droppings left behind. Also, studies are not fears of people who don’t like large predators. Comprehensive studies in Michigan and Texas Universities have been done on feeding and living with wildlife. They show various results depending on food, animal density, surrounding area vegetation, etc… Like most, studies people only like to site the points on the side they are arguing.
    A few other points not mentioned in this mandate are how it will be enforced, will humming bird feeders also be regulated, what about fruit from fruit tree in yards, and water sources. Will there be “fruit police” fining persons for deer eating apples in their yard. Will county personnel be peeking or coming into my backyard to measure my bird feeders? Will there be a limit on the number of, total quarts of, or color of my hummingbird feeders? As for water sources, there have been several articles in the LA Daily telling us to put out water for the wildlife in this drought-stricken land. If the mandate logic holds, all of these bring in many animals to one point, may have contamination, and may be disruptive to all of these migratory species. So, no fruit trees, limited hummingbird feeders and no buckets of water either?
    Please don’t decree this wildlife mandate on backyard feeders. It will be ridiculous/selective to enforce, not help any animals, and not keep deer from eating your friends' plants. The deer and will still come to eat our yard stuff. The mountains lions will still come for the deer. The bears will come for juicy unsecured garbage and fruit trees. It will give people that don’t like their neighbors one more thing about which to call and tattle. It will not help the overall health of our wildlife or the wellbeing and safety of town’s folks. As for the folks that don’t like to live with animals, there is Espanola or downtown Santa Fe; there are a lot more stores and restaurants there too.
    Also, 5 days before you kill a former pet. This is not the voice of animal helping or loving people. I don’t know how the plead for animal health and safety can even be said in the same documents.